Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID e9e2c848-539f-4cb2-a406-baa7c531aa58
Body View case body.
Case Number Civil Revision No. 39 of 2007
Decision Date May 22, 2013
Hearing Date Mar 08, 2013
Decision The Sindh High Court determined that the findings of the lower courts were conflicting regarding the ownership and sale of the property in question. It was established that the agreement for sale of the property was unenforceable as the vendor was not the owner at the time of the agreement. The court emphasized the necessity of adhering to the requirements of the Qanun-e-Shahadat regarding attestation and evidence. The appeal was allowed, setting aside the lower court's decree, favoring the applicant's position that the agreement was void due to lack of consideration and ownership. The court maintained the trial court's dismissal of the suit, reinforcing the principle that agreements must meet legal standards to be enforced.
Summary This case revolves around a civil revision concerning the specific performance of a sale agreement for immovable property. The Sindh High Court addressed conflicting findings from lower courts regarding the ownership and legitimacy of an agreement made between parties. The applicant, NASIM HAYAT, contended that the agreement was void as the vendor, Mrs. NASEEM AKHTAR, was not the owner of the property at the time of the contract. The court analyzed the legal requirements set forth in the Civil Procedure Code, Qanun-e-Shahadat, Specific Relief Act, and Contract Act, emphasizing the importance of evidence and proper attestation in agreements involving property sales. Ultimately, the court ruled in favor of the applicant, reinforcing the necessity for clarity and legality in property transactions. This case highlights critical legal principles regarding ownership rights, contract enforceability, and evidentiary standards, making it a significant reference for similar disputes in property law.
Court Sindh High Court
Entities Involved Not available
Judges NADEEM AKHTAR, J
Lawyers Jhamat Jethanand, Irfan Ahmed Qureshi
Petitioners NASIM HAYAT
Respondents Mrs. NASEEM AKHTAR
Citations 2015 SLD 2093, 2015 YLR 1387
Other Citations Karim Bakhsh through L.Rs. and others v. Jindwadda Shah and others 2005 SCMR 1518, Abdul Rashid v. Muhammad Yasin and another 2010 SCMR 1871, Mst. Rasheeda Begum and others v. Muhammad Yousaf 2002 SCMR 1089, Sanaullah and another v. Muhammad Manzoor and another PLD 1996 SC 256, Khalil Ahmed v. Settlement Authorities through Settlement Commissioner (Land) Multan Division, Multan and others 1968 SCMR 801, Binyameen and 3 others v. Chaudhry Hakim and another 1996 SCMR 336, Abdul Haque and others v. Shaukat Ali and 2 others 2003 SCMR 74, Muhammad Bashir and others v. Chiragh Din through Legal Heirs and others 2003 SCMR 774
Laws Involved Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984), Specific Relief Act (I of 1877), Contract Act (IX of 1872)
Sections 115, 17, 79, 12, 27(b), 10, 62