Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 4643cbc4-74cf-479d-982a-0c720ed22d54
Body View case body.
Case Number Criminal Appeal No. 93 of 1969
Decision Date May 07, 1971
Hearing Date May 07, 1971
Decision The Supreme Court upheld the order of the Magistrate to vacate the attachment of the property and restore possession to Mst. Fatima. The Court emphasized that the proceedings under section 145 of the Criminal Procedure Code are of a preventive nature and must respect the orders of the civil court. The court ruled that the Magistrate acted within his jurisdiction in directing the restoration of possession based on the temporary injunction issued by the civil court, affirming that such actions are necessary to maintain peace and prevent further disputes over the land in question.
Summary This case revolves around a dispute concerning the possession of agricultural land measuring 875 kanals, located in village Bagga, District Gujrat. The conflict originated after the death of Muhammad Ali, whose widow, Mst. Fatima, succeeded to his estate under customary law. The appellants, claiming shares under Muhammadan Law, attempted to take possession of the land, leading Mst. Fatima to file a civil suit for a declaration and permanent injunction against them. The civil court issued a temporary injunction to maintain the status quo, which the appellants sought to challenge through criminal proceedings under section 145 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The Supreme Court ultimately upheld the Magistrate's order to restore possession to Mst. Fatima, emphasizing the importance of the civil court's authority in matters of property rights and the necessity to prevent disturbances of peace. This case highlights the interplay between civil and criminal jurisdictions in property disputes and the legal safeguards available to protect rightful possession.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges M. R. KHAN, WAHIDUDDIN AHMAD, SALAUDDIN AHMED
Lawyers Ch. Muhammad Anwar Buttar, Syed Wajid Hussain, Syed Jamil Hussain Rizvi, Mushtaq Ahmad, Muhammad Abdullah Bajwa, Ijaz Ali
Petitioners Ghulam Nabi, SHERA, Baqri
Respondents Mst. FATIMA, Mst. Naziran, Mehn, Nadir
Citations 1971 SLD 271, 1971 SCMR 449
Other Citations Shah Muhammad v. Haq Nawaz and another P L D 1970 S C 470, Abdul Gani Bepari v. Sahed Ali Majhi and others P L D 1970 Dacca 246
Laws Involved Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
Sections 145, 146