Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 42babe55-8ec1-4e84-a992-001429e05ef8
Body View case body.
Case Number D-2741 of 2016
Decision Date Dec 11, 1989
Hearing Date
Decision The Kerala High Court held that the amount received by the assessee as interest was a revenue receipt assessable in the hands of the assessee for the assessment year 1975-76. The court found that the entire amount, including the interest, was received due to a settlement between the parties, and it was not possible to spread out the interest over earlier years without evidence of the assessee maintaining accounts on a mercantile basis. The Tribunal's decision was thus affirmed.
Summary In the landmark case of Rockwell Engg. Co. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, the Kerala High Court addressed the critical issues surrounding capital versus revenue receipts under the Income-tax Act, 1961. The case revolved around a dispute between the assessee-company and the State Electricity Board regarding compensation for the construction of transmission towers. The core issue was whether the interest amount received as part of a settlement was taxable as a revenue receipt for the assessment year 1975-76. The court emphasized that the entire amount, including the interest, was received as part of the settlement and thus constituted a revenue receipt. This case is significant for tax professionals and businesses dealing with similar disputes, as it clarifies the treatment of interest in such settlements under tax law. Keywords like 'income tax', 'revenue receipt', and 'settlement agreement' are trending in tax law discussions, making this case essential for understanding taxation principles.
Court Kerala High Court
Entities Involved State Electricity Board, Rockwell Engg. Co. Ltd.
Judges K.S. Paripoornan, K. A. Nayar
Lawyers P. Balachandran, P.K.R. Menon, N.R.K. Nair
Petitioners Rockwell Engg. Co. Ltd.
Respondents Commissioner of Income Tax
Citations 1989 SLD 2704, (1989) 180 ITR 277
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Income-tax Act, 1961
Sections 4, 5