Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 38fccf1b-b58b-415c-b72e-46231ec43834
Body View case body.
Case Number W.P. No. 25124 of 2015
Decision Date Jan 27, 2017
Hearing Date Jan 27, 2017
Decision The Lahore High Court dismissed the petition challenging the vires of certain clauses of the Punjab Food Authority Act, 2011. The court emphasized the necessity of the Food Safety Officer (FSO) to act swiftly in ensuring public health and safety, allowing for immediate sealing of premises suspected of violating food safety standards without prior notice. The court upheld that the powers granted to the FSO under Section 13 of the Act are essential for protecting the public from unsafe food and that the actions taken were in line with the precautionary principle, which prioritizes public health over individual rights in cases of imminent threat. The court also noted that the petitioners' arguments regarding the lack of due process were unfounded, as the law provides mechanisms for appeal against the FSO's actions.
Summary The case revolves around the constitutionality of the Punjab Food Authority Act, 2011, particularly concerning the powers of Food Safety Officers (FSOs) to seal food business premises. The petitioners argued that the sealing of Lung Fung Chinese Restaurant was done without due process and violated principles of natural justice. The Lahore High Court ruled that the FSOs have the necessary authority to act without prior notice in order to protect public health. The court highlighted that the precautionary principle justifies such actions in the interest of public safety. This case underscores the balance between individual rights and public health responsibilities, confirming that food safety regulations are essential for safeguarding consumers. Keywords: Punjab Food Authority, food safety, due process, Lahore High Court, public health, natural justice, precautionary principle, food business regulations.
Court Lahore High Court
Entities Involved Punjab Food Authority, Lung Fung Chinese Restaurant
Judges MRS. AYESHA A. MALIK, J.
Lawyers Mr. M. Irfan Khan Ghaznavi, Mrs. Samia Khalid
Petitioners LUNG FUNG CHINESE RESTAURANT
Respondents PUNJAB FOOD AUTHORITY
Citations 2017 SLD 1250, 2017 PLJ 574
Other Citations 2005 SCMR 186, PLD 2005 Peshawar 25, 2007 YLR 1618, 2012 SCMR 619
Laws Involved Punjab Food Authority Act, 2011, Constitution of Pakistan, 1973
Sections 13(1), 40(3)(4), 50, 199, 10-A