Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 38ae3db7-8e99-49dd-8a88-cb2b12f86149
Body View case body.
Case Number Income-tax Reference No. 419 of 1972
Decision Date Oct 14, 1976
Hearing Date
Decision The court held that the reassessment initiated under section 34(1)(a) of the Income Tax Act was valid despite the initial assessment being completed more than eight years ago. The amendment introduced by the Finance Act, 1956, eliminated the limitation period for reassessment, allowing the Income Tax Officer to proceed without time constraints. The Tribunal's earlier ruling that the assessment was barred by limitation was overturned, establishing that the extended period for reassessment applied, reaffirming the authority of the Income Tax Officer to reassess the income of the assessee based on newly discovered information.
Summary The case revolves around the interpretation of the Income Tax Act, 1922, particularly sections 34(1)(a) and 34(3). The primary issue was whether the reassessment after the prescribed eight-year period was valid due to amendments made by the Finance Act, 1956. The original assessment of the petitioner, Raja Mohd Mustafa Ali Khan, was completed on January 17, 1955, but the department later discovered undisclosed income, prompting reassessment proceedings initiated in 1955. The Appellate Tribunal initially ruled that the reassessment was time-barred. However, the High Court found that the amendments removed the limitation period, allowing for valid reassessment proceedings. This case highlights the procedural nuances of tax law and the impact of legislative changes on existing assessments, emphasizing the importance of staying informed about tax regulations and their amendments.
Court High Court
Entities Involved
Judges C.S.P. SINGH, R.M. SAHAI
Lawyers Deokinandan, Ashok Gupta, S.B.L. Srivastava
Petitioners COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, U.P
Respondents RAJA MOHD MUSTAFA ALI KHAN
Citations 1977 SLD 30, (1978) 37 TAX 65
Other Citations Karimtharuvi Tea Estate Ltd. v. State of Kerala [1966] 60 ITR 262 (SC), Prashar (S.C.) v. Vasantsen Dwarkadas [1963] 49 ITR (SC)
Laws Involved Income Tax Act, 1922
Sections 34, 34(1)(a), 34(3)