Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 38306d35-f2c0-4934-891e-f9b5fae7a32f
Body View case body.
Case Number Petition No. 91 of 1975
Decision Date May 19, 1975
Hearing Date
Decision The Management of Machine Tools Manufacturing Factory was found to have illegally locked out workers in retaliation for union activities and the filing of complaints against them. The Tribunal directed the Management to immediately lift the illegal lockout and reinstate the 86 workers who had been terminated on April 1, 1975, with back benefits. The decision emphasized that the actions taken by the Management were not bona fide and were retaliatory in nature, amounting to an illegal lockout as defined by the Industrial Relations Ordinance.
Summary The case revolves around the termination of 86 workers by the Machine Tools Manufacturing Factory, which was deemed an illegal lockout under the Industrial Relations Ordinance (1969). The Management's claim of retrenchment was challenged by the Machine Tools Labour Union, which argued that the terminations were retaliatory actions against union activities and pending complaints. The Tribunal found the Management's actions unjustified and directed the reinstatement of the terminated workers. This case highlights the importance of protecting workers' rights and the legal definitions surrounding lockouts and retrenchments. Keywords include 'illegal lockout', 'workers' rights', 'industrial relations', and 'retaliatory actions'.
Court Labour Appellate Tribunal, Punjab
Entities Involved Machine Tools Manufacturing Factory, Pakistan Ordnance Factory
Judges Malik Lehrasap Khan, M. A. H. Beg
Lawyers Naeem Sultan Butt, Syed Noor Ahmad
Petitioners Machine Tools Labour Union, C. B. A.
Respondents Seth Ahmad Din, Managing Director, Machine Tools Manufacturing Factory, Lahore
Citations 1978 SLD 915, 1978 PLC 25
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969)
Sections 46-A