Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 36d786c0-eef8-4fbb-a7ec-4f96c314d395
Body View case body.
Case Number CIVIL APPEAL No. 1348 OF 2006
Decision Date Nov 18, 2015
Hearing Date Nov 09, 2015
Decision The Supreme Court of Pakistan dismissed the appeal, affirming the judgment of the Lahore High Court. The Court found that the SRO 456(I)/96 was applicable and provided a 'Nil' excise duty on cane sugar. The Court highlighted the importance of clear and unambiguous language in fiscal statutes, emphasizing that duties and taxes must not be imposed based on conjecture. The Court ruled that since the respondent did not export any sugar, they were not liable to pay excise duty, aligning with the principle that any ambiguity in tax law should be construed in favor of the taxpayer.
Summary This case revolves around the interpretation of the Central Excise Act, specifically section 12A, concerning the excise duty on cane sugar produced by Fauji Sugar Mills. The Supreme Court addressed the conflicting statutory regulatory orders (SROs) issued by the Federal Government, namely SRO 455 and SRO 456, which impacted the excise duty rate applicable to sugar manufacturers. The Court concluded that SRO 456, which provided a 'Nil' rate of excise duty on cane sugar, was favorable to the taxpayer, thus dismissing the appeal by the Superintendent of Central Excise. The case underscores the need for clarity in tax legislation and how ambiguous provisions should be interpreted to benefit taxpayers. Keywords: Central Excise Act, SRO 455, SRO 456, excise duty, cane sugar, Supreme Court of Pakistan, tax law interpretation.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Federal Government, Excise Department
Judges MR. JUSTICE EJAZ AFZAL KHAN, MR. JUSTICE QAZI FAEZ ISA, MR. JUSTICE MAQBOOL BAQAR
Lawyers Sheikh Izhar-ul-Haq, Advocate Supreme Court, Malik Shakil-ur-Rehman, Advocate Supreme Court, Raja Abdul Ghafoor, Advocate on-Record, Mr. Muhammad Azam Chattha, Legal Advisor
Petitioners Superintendent, Central Excise, Sheikhupura
Respondents Fauji Sugar Mills, Sangla Hills, Sheikhupura
Citations 2016 SLD 9, (2016) 113 TAX 138, 2016 PTD 564, 2016 PTCL 1, 2016 SCMR 121
Other Citations 2016 PTD 1675, PLD 1997 SC 32
Laws Involved Central Excise Act, (I of 1944)
Sections 12A, 12A(1)