Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 3085bb39-ed2c-4e08-a0db-81072e65dbb0
Body View case body.
Case Number Criminal Appeal No. 34 of 1991
Decision Date Oct 13, 1993
Hearing Date
Decision The Supreme Court modified the earlier decision of the High Court, converting the death sentence of Ansar Ahmad Khan Barki into life imprisonment due to mitigating circumstances. The court recognized that the accused acted under emotional turmoil, spurred by events related to his niece's marital issues, thus deserving a lesser punishment than death. Additionally, the court ordered a fine and compensation to the heirs of the deceased, emphasizing the importance of considering extenuating circumstances in sentencing.
Summary In the case of Ansar Ahmad Khan Barki, the Supreme Court of Pakistan addressed the complexities of a double murder conviction under Section 302 of the Penal Code. The appellant was originally sentenced to death for the murders of Wajid Ali Khan and Haroon Akhtar. However, the Supreme Court found that the events leading up to the murders, including familial relationships and emotional distress, constituted mitigating circumstances. The court emphasized that while the appellant's actions were unlawful, the context of provocation and the emotional state of the accused warranted a reconsideration of the sentence. The court ultimately converted the death sentence to life imprisonment, while also imposing a fine and compensation to the victims' heirs. This case highlights the balance between justice and compassion in the legal system, particularly in cases involving deep personal and familial conflicts.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges ABDUL QADEER CHAUDHRY, MUHAMMAD AFZAL LONE, MUHAMMAD RAFIQ TARAR
Lawyers Not available
Petitioners Ansar Ahmad Khan Barki
Respondents THE STATE
Citations 1993 SLD 780, 1993 SCMR 1660
Other Citations Mst. Bevi v. Ghulam Shabbir and another 1980 SCMR 859, Muhammad Tahir Khan v. The State 1983 SCMR 1169, Shahzada Khan v. The State 1984 SCMR 1161
Laws Involved Penal Code (XLV of 1860)
Sections 302