Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 2e088722-63ae-4791-831c-43d50d351783
Body View case body.
Case Number Crl. P. No. 150-L of 2023
Decision Date Jun 20, 2023
Hearing Date
Decision The Supreme Court of Pakistan granted pre-arrest bail to the petitioner, Saad Zia, after considering the merits of the case. The court highlighted that mere nomination in the FIR does not automatically implicate a person as an accused unless proven during the investigation. The petitioner was found to be empty-handed at the time of the alleged incident, and there was no direct evidence linking him to the crime. The decision emphasized the importance of personal liberty and the need for further inquiry into the accusations against the petitioner.
Summary In the case of Crl. P. No. 150-L of 2023, the Supreme Court of Pakistan addressed issues related to pre-arrest bail under the Criminal Procedure Code and the Pakistan Penal Code. The petitioner, Saad Zia, was accused of participating in an armed attack resulting in injuries to several individuals. However, the court found that the allegations were generalized and lacked concrete evidence against the petitioner. It was noted that he was empty-handed during the incident, and the mere fact of being named in the FIR did not establish guilt. The court ruled in favor of the petitioner, underscoring the fundamental right to liberty and the necessity for thorough investigation before determining culpability. This ruling reinforces the legal principle that accusations must be substantiated by evidence, particularly in cases involving serious charges like murder and attempted murder.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges Yahya Afridi, Sayyed Mazahar Ali Akbar Naqvi
Lawyers Mr. Sahir Mehmood Bhatti, Mirza Abid Majeed
Petitioners SAAD ZIA
Respondents STATE etc.
Citations 2024 SLD 4730, 2024 PLJ 38
Other Citations PLD 1975 SC 506, PLD 2009 SC 53, PLJ 1995 SC 477, PLD 1989 SC 347, PLD 2021 SC 898, 2021 SCMR 1424, 2022 SCMR 1271
Laws Involved Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Pakistan Penal Code, 1860
Sections 498, 498-A, 302, 324, 148, 149