Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 2d31bed3-c734-4e4e-9a8c-89aa8ac69d67
Body View case body.
Case Number Crl. Appeal No. 420 of 2011 and M.R. No. 93 of 201
Decision Date May 23, 2016
Hearing Date May 23, 2016
Decision The appeal filed by Ghulam Mustafa against his conviction and sentence of death under Section 302(b) PPC was allowed. The court found that the prosecution failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt, as the ocular testimony was unreliable and not corroborated by medical evidence. The judgment of the trial court was set aside, and Ghulam Mustafa was ordered to be released if not required in any other case.
Summary In the case of Ghulam Mustafa vs. State, the appellant was convicted of murder under Section 302(b) of the Pakistan Penal Code. The conviction was based on ocular testimony from two witnesses, who claimed to have witnessed the shooting. However, the defense argued that these witnesses were chance witnesses and that their accounts were inconsistent with medical evidence. The court found significant discrepancies in the testimonies, including the absence of corroborating witnesses from the crowded bazaar where the incident occurred. Ultimately, the High Court determined that the evidence presented by the prosecution was insufficient to sustain a conviction, leading to the reversal of the trial court's decision. The case underscores the importance of reliable eyewitness accounts and the necessity for the prosecution to meet the burden of proof in criminal cases.
Court High Court
Entities Involved Not available
Judges CH. MUSHTAQ AHMAD, SARDAR AHMED NAEEM
Lawyers Mr. Prince Rehan Iftikhar Sheikh, Arslan Masood Sheikh, Mr. Riaz Ahmed Saghla
Petitioners Ghulam Mustafa
Respondents State
Citations 2016 SLD 1650, 2016 PLJ 702
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Pakistan Penal Code, 1860, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
Sections 302(b), 544-A