Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 2cb8cbd5-3530-4eb8-a98c-184b2aea4ce4
Body View case body.
Case Number Crl. Misc. No. 214/B of 2004
Decision Date Mar 03, 2004
Hearing Date Mar 03, 2004
Decision The court granted bail to the petitioners, stating that the cancellation of the Nikah by the Nikah Registrar was unlawful. It was emphasized that once a Nikah is performed, it can only be dissolved through a divorce pronounced by the husband or by a competent Family Court upon the wife's application. The court noted that the existing wife's consent was not relevant under the Enforcement of Hudood Ordinance as it pertains to offenses under the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance, which are not cognizable by police unless a complaint is filed by the existing wife. The bail was granted subject to the petitioners furnishing bonds in the sum of Rs. 30,000 each with one surety.
Summary In the case at hand, the Lahore High Court addressed the issue of bail concerning a marriage that was allegedly performed without the permission of an existing wife. The petitioners, Zamurrad Pervaiz and another, were accused under the Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance due to a marriage conducted without consent, leading to the cancellation of the Nikah by the Registrar. The court ruled that the Nikah Registrar has no authority to cancel a Nikah once performed. Instead, the proper channels for dissolution involve either a divorce by the husband or a court order. The court highlighted that the existing wife's consent is not a matter under the Hudood Ordinance but falls under the jurisdiction of the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance, which requires a formal complaint for any legal action. The decision to grant bail was based on these legal principles, allowing the petitioners to continue their lives without the immediate threat of incarceration, emphasizing the importance of lawful marriage practices and the protection of personal rights within family law.
Court Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench
Entities Involved
Judges MAULVI ANWAR-UL-HAQ
Lawyers Syed Zulfiqar Abbas Naqvi, Ch. Riaz Hussain
Petitioners , ZAMURRAD PERVAIZ
Respondents STATE
Citations 2004 SLD 3963 = 2004 PLJ 648
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979
Sections 497, 10(2)