Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 2c02a179-537e-4559-9c1a-e8c6a8a32a19
Body View case body.
Case Number Criminal Appeals Nos.113, 114, 224 and 225 of 1987
Decision Date Aug 02, 1987
Hearing Date Aug 02, 1987
Decision The court allowed the appeals of the petitioners, who were initially denied bail by the Lahore High Court. The Supreme Court found substantial infirmities in the lower court's decision, particularly regarding the police's findings that the petitioners were innocent. It highlighted that the High Court erroneously relied on statements made before the police and concluded that the petitioners should not have been denied bail based on the grounds provided by the Single Judge. Consequently, the Supreme Court granted bail to all six petitioners, requiring them to furnish security of Rs. 25,000 each with two sureties to the satisfaction of the Assistant Commissioner, Khushab.
Summary This case involves the Supreme Court of Pakistan's review of several criminal appeals concerning the grant of bail under the Criminal Procedure Code and Penal Code. The petitioners were initially denied bail by the Lahore High Court despite being found innocent by police. The Supreme Court scrutinized the High Court's reliance on non-eye witness statements and its substitution of the police's opinion. The decision emphasizes the importance of due process in bail applications, particularly in cases with serious charges such as murder under section 302 of the Penal Code. The Supreme Court's ruling not only granted bail to the petitioners but also reinforced the principle that judicial decisions should be based on sound evidence and not on erroneous interpretations of the law. This case highlights key legal principles regarding bail and the procedural rights of the accused, making it a significant reference in criminal law jurisprudence.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges SHAFIUR RAHMAN, JAVID IQBAL, SAAD SAOOD JAN
Lawyers Advocate-General, State counsel
Petitioners MUHAMMAD MUMTAZ, SARFRAZ, UMERDRAZ, DILBAZ, AHMAD SHER, SHAMSHER
Respondents THE STATE
Citations 1988 SLD 2634, 1988 SCMR 1452
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Constitution of Pakistan, 1973
Sections 497, 498, 302, 307, 148, 149, 109, 185(3)