Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 257b4436-4402-4c72-a2a2-9ff31d5c4c49
Body View case body.
Case Number Tax Case No. 100 of 1975
Decision Date Jan 01, 1985
Hearing Date
Decision The Patna High Court upheld the penalty imposed by the Income Tax Officer (ITO) under Section 271(1)(a) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, for the default of filing a return under Section 139(1). Although the ITO incorrectly cited Section 139(2) in the penalty order, the court ruled that this did not invalidate the penalty since the default under Section 139(1) was established. The court emphasized that the default continues irrespective of the issuance of a notice under Section 139(2). The Tribunal's decision to sustain the penalty was justified based on the facts of the case.
Summary This case revolves around the imposition of a penalty for late filing of income tax returns under the Income-tax Act, 1961. The key legal issue was whether the ITO was justified in imposing a penalty under Section 271(1)(a) despite incorrectly referencing Section 139(2). The court affirmed that the default for not filing the return under Section 139(1) persisted, and thus, the ITO had the authority to impose the penalty. The decision highlights the importance of compliance with tax regulations and clarifies that procedural errors in the citation of laws do not negate the validity of the penalties imposed. This case serves as a precedent in tax law, reinforcing the need for timely tax submissions and the implications of non-compliance. Keywords such as 'Income Tax Penalty', 'Filing Return Defaults', and 'Income Tax Act 1961' are crucial for legal professionals and taxpayers to understand the nuances of tax obligations and penalties.
Court Patna High Court
Entities Involved Not available
Judges S.K. Jha, Nazir Ahmad
Lawyers K.N. Jain, B.P. Rajgarhia, S.K. Sharan
Petitioners Nauranglal Chiranjilal
Respondents Commissioner of Income Tax
Citations 1985 SLD 1206, (1985) 154 ITR 851
Other Citations Jamuna Das Mannalal v. CIT [TC Nos. 37 and 38 (Pat.) of 1973], Addl. CIT v. Bihar Textiles [1975] 100 ITR 253 (Pat.)
Laws Involved Income-tax Act, 1961
Sections 271(1)(a), 139(1), 139(2)