Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 233fba19-e01b-42b9-bd57-0de8eb269ed9
Body View case body.
Case Number Order No.85 of 1994
Decision Date Dec 13, 1994
Hearing Date
Decision The appeal is allowed with no order as to costs. The trial Court is directed to appoint an expert to work out the actual amount due from the judgment-debtor to the decree-holder. The costs of the expert shall be paid equally by the two parties.
Summary In the landmark case of Pakistan Engineering Company Ltd versus M/s. Terni, S.P.A. Italy, heard at the Lahore High Court, the appellant challenged the trial court's decision regarding the calculation of the decretal amount in execution proceedings. The case centers around the refusal to appoint an expert commission to accurately determine the amount due between the judgment-debtor and the decree-holder. Initially, the Supreme Court's decree allowed for interest at 12% on the amount of Rs.7,40,828.45, which was later modified to U.S. $1,55,574.34 with the same interest rate, payable until actual payment at an exchange rate of Rs.10 per U.S. Dollar. The judgment-debtor made partial payments in 1992, leading to a dispute over the remaining balance. The trial court directed the appointment of an expert, which was subsequently rejected, prompting the appellant to file an appeal under Section 104 of the Civil Procedure Code. The appellant's contention was that no appeal is permissible against the refusal to appoint a commission under Order XXVI, Rule 10, which the respondent contested. However, the Lahore High Court overruled this objection, citing that the order falls under Section 47 of the CPC, allowing for an appeal under Section 104. The court emphasized the complexity arising from partial payments and the necessity of expert calculation to ensure accurate interest computation. Consequently, the appeal was allowed, and the trial court was ordered to appoint a qualified expert, with the associated costs to be shared equally by both parties. This case underscores the critical role of precise financial calculations in legal proceedings and the importance of appellate review in ensuring fair judicial outcomes. Key terms such as 'Lahore High Court,' 'Civil Procedure Code,' 'decretal amount,' 'expert appointment,' and 'execution proceedings' are central to understanding the case's legal and financial implications. This decision reinforces the judiciary's commitment to meticulous financial assessment in resolving complex execution disputes, highlighting the interplay between statutory provisions and judicial discretion in appellate courts.
Court Lahore High Court
Entities Involved PAKISTAN ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD, M/s. TERNI, S.P.A. ITALLY
Judges KARAMAT NAZIR BHANDARI, J
Lawyers Muhammad Yousaf Kazmi, Abdul Hayee Mansoor Ahmad, Yousif Kazmi
Petitioners PAKISTAN ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD
Respondents M/s. TERNI, S.P.A. ITALLY
Citations 1997 SLD 664, 1997 CLC 634
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908)
Sections O.XXVI, R.10, Ss. 47 & 104