Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 1a11c5cb-0be9-4eb6-bb2a-89f01a8cf88e
Body View case body.
Case Number Const. P. No. 5 of 2023
Decision Date Apr 03, 2023
Hearing Date Mar 27, 2023
Decision The Supreme Court of Pakistan ruled that the Election Commission of Pakistan's order to extend the date for general elections was unconstitutional and void. The court emphasized that the Constitution mandates elections to be held within 90 days of the assembly's dissolution. The court quashed the impugned order from March 22, 2023, and restored the election program as initially notified, with necessary modifications to account for delays caused by the unlawful order. The decision affirms the fundamental right to participate in elections as enshrined in Article 17 of the Constitution.
Summary In the case of Const. P. No. 5 of 2023, the Supreme Court of Pakistan addressed a significant constitutional issue regarding the timing of general elections. The court found that the Election Commission's decision to delay elections beyond the constitutionally mandated 90-day period violated fundamental rights and the constitutional framework. The ruling reaffirmed the importance of timely elections as a cornerstone of democratic governance, emphasizing that the Election Commission does not have the authority to alter or extend electoral timelines set by the Constitution. The court reinstated the original election schedule, ensuring that the democratic process remains intact and accessible to all citizens. This case highlights the critical balance between administrative discretion and constitutional mandates, reinforcing the rule of law in electoral matters.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Government of Punjab, Election Commission of Pakistan, Government of KPK
Judges UMAR ATA BANDIAL, CJ, IJAZ-UL-AHSAN, MUNIB AKHTAR, JJ
Lawyers Syed Ali Zafar, ASC, Mr. Gohar Ali Khan, ASC, Ms. Mehwish Batool Sardar, Advocate, Ch. Aamir Rehman, Addl. AGP, Malik Javed Iqbal Wains, Addl. AG., Mr. Hamood-Uz-Zaman Khan, Secretary Defence, Mr. Aamir Mehmood, Addl. Sec. Finance, Mr. Sajeel Shehryar Swati, ASC, Mr. Irfan Qadir, ASC, Mr. Omer Hamid Khan, Sec. ECP, Mr. Zafar Iqbal Hussain, Spl. Sec. ECP, Mr. M. Arshad, DG (Law) ECP, Mr. Khurram Shehzad, ADG(L) ECP, Ms. Saima Tariq Janjua, Dy. Dir. ECP, Mr. Falak Sher, Legal Consultant, Mr. Aamir Javed, AG, KP, Mian Shafaqat Jan, Addl. AG, KP, Mr. Shangul, AG, Punjab, Mr. Wasim Mumtaz Malik, Addl. AG, Punjab, Mr. Sanaullah Zahid, Addl. AG, Barrister M. Mumtaz Ali, Addl. AG
Petitioners MOHAMMAD SIBTAIN KHAN and others
Respondents ELECTION COMMISSION OF PAKISTAN through Chief Election Commissioner, Islamabad and others
Citations 2023 SLD 2479, 2023 PLJ 618
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Elections Act, 2017, Constitution of Pakistan, 1973
Sections 9(1), 57(2), 17, 18, 148(3), 218(3), 220, 224(2)