Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 160aee97-8116-41b8-9d0a-d1721145b25a
Body View case body.
Case Number
Decision Date Apr 01, 1976
Hearing Date Mar 29, 1976
Decision The Supreme Court held that the trial of the appellants for multiple murders was permissible under the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code, specifically sections 235 and 239(d), as the offences were committed in the course of the same transaction. The court found that the ocular evidence presented by the prosecution was corroborated by medical evidence and the circumstances surrounding the case. The judges concluded that the evidence of the witnesses was credible despite the presence of enmity between the parties, and upheld the convictions for the murders of Anwar, Noora, and Riaz while acquitting them of the murder of Baboo.
Summary This case revolves around the trial of multiple accused individuals charged with the murders of four victims in a revenge killing following a longstanding feud. The Supreme Court of Pakistan examined the legality of the trial under the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code, focusing on the interpretation of 'same transaction' in relation to the charges. The judges assessed both the ocular and medical evidence and found sufficient corroboration to uphold the convictions of the appellants for the murders. Notably, the case highlighted the complexities of legal definitions surrounding conspiracy and joint trials, making it a significant reference point for future legal interpretations. The keywords relevant for SEO include 'Supreme Court of Pakistan', 'Criminal Procedure Code', 'murder trial', 'conspiracy law', 'legal evidence', and 'judicial decision'.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges MUHAMMAD YAQUB ALI, C.J., MUHAMMAD AKRAM, DORAB PATEL, JJ
Lawyers M. Bilal, Advocate Supreme Court, Riaz Ahmad, Assistant Advocate-General instructed by Ijaz Ali, Advocate-on-Record
Petitioners MACHIA, Sohni, Bahli
Respondents THE STATE
Citations 1976 SLD 185, 1976 PLD 695
Other Citations Babulal Chaukhant v. King-Emperor A I R 1938 P C 130, Abdus Salam v. The State P L D 1960 Dacca 425, Arshad Ali Khan v. The State P L D 1960 Dacca 412, Nazir and others v. The State P L D 1962 S C 269, Mesal and another v. The Crown 1971 S C M R 239
Laws Involved Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Evidence Act (I of 1872)
Sections 233, 234, 235, 239(d), 120-B, 302, 149, 8