Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 0ff24fa9-8e39-462e-8dc4-a4f2dac134d5
Body View case body.
Case Number Civil Petition NO. I I of 1995
Decision Date Apr 02, 1995
Hearing Date
Decision The Supreme Court of Pakistan refused to grant leave to appeal against the judgment of the Peshawar High Court, which upheld the dismissal of the petitioners' claim for possession of land based on the principle of res judicata. The Court recognized that the petitioners had previously contested the same claim and were barred from raising it again. The High Court's judgment was deemed to have sufficient legal reasoning and was not found to be infirm. The petitioners were correctly precluded from re-agitating their plea for possession based on an earlier exchange agreement, as they had conceded that the subject matter was identical to the previous litigation.
Summary In this landmark case, the Supreme Court of Pakistan dealt with issues of res judicata under the Civil Procedure Code, particularly focusing on the implications of previous litigation on current claims. The petitioners sought to overturn a decision from the Peshawar High Court that had dismissed their suit for possession of land, arguing that a prior exchange agreement had not been adequately addressed. However, the Court emphasized the importance of finality in litigation, stating that the petitioners could not reassert claims already adjudicated. This decision reinforces the doctrine of res judicata, ensuring that once a matter has been conclusively settled, it cannot be relitigated. The ruling is significant for legal practitioners, particularly in property disputes, underscoring the necessity for parties to present all relevant claims in a single proceeding. The case is vital in understanding how courts interpret previous judgments and the binding nature of such decisions.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges SAJJAD ALI SHAH, C.J., IRSHAD HASAN KHAN, MUHAMMAD BASHIR, JEHANGIRI
Lawyers Fida Muhammad Khan, Advocate Supreme Court, Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate-on-Record for Petitioners, Mian Younis Shah, Advocate Supreme Court, Imtiaz Muhammad Khan, Advocate-on-Record for Respondents
Petitioners 6 others, RAB NAWAZ KHAN
Respondents AZIM KHAN, 35 others
Citations 1998 SLD 971, 1998 SCMR 2727
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), Constitution of Pakistan (1973)
Sections 11, 185(3)