Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 094c423c-b5c6-498c-8e66-9b29e2fdd323
Body View case body.
Case Number Writ Petition No 646 of 1956
Decision Date Oct 11, 1957
Hearing Date Oct 10, 1957
Decision The Lahore High Court accepted the petition of Muhammad Zaman, determining that the orders of reversion and removal from the promotion list were illegal and void. The court emphasized that the petitioner was entitled to due process under the applicable laws, including the Government of India Act and Punjab Police Rules. The court found that the petitioner's reversion was effectively a punishment that required adherence to procedural safeguards, including the opportunity to show cause against the action. Consequently, the court directed that the impugned orders should not be treated as binding and awarded costs to the petitioner, to be borne by the government.
Summary This case revolves around the unlawful reversion of Muhammad Zaman from the position of an officiating Assistant Sub-Inspector of Police to that of a Head Constable without due process. The Lahore High Court ruled in favor of Zaman, highlighting the importance of procedural fairness as mandated by the Government of India Act, 1935, and the Punjab Police Rules. The court determined that the actions taken against Zaman constituted a punishment and therefore required compliance with legal protocols, including providing an opportunity for the petitioner to defend himself. The ruling emphasized the necessity for authorities to adhere to established legal frameworks when making decisions that affect the employment status of individuals. The decision serves as a precedent reinforcing the rights of police officers in Pakistan against arbitrary actions by superiors. This case is significant for understanding administrative justice and the enforcement of police regulations in Pakistan.
Court Lahore High Court
Entities Involved Not available
Judges SHABIR AHMAD, MASUD AHMAD
Lawyers Karam Ilahi Chauhan, M. Z. Krtchlew
Petitioners MUHAMMAD ZAMAN
Respondents THE GOVERNMENT OF WEST PAKISTAN, DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL, POLICE, RAWALPINDI RANGE
Citations 1957 SLD 16, 1957 PLD 1030
Other Citations Noorul Hassan v. Federation of Pakistan P L D 1956 S C (Pak) 331, Writ Petition No. 42 of 1956, Writ Petition No. 328 of 1956, Writ Petition No. 109 of 1956
Laws Involved Government of India Act, 1935, Constitution of Pakistan, 1973, Punjab Police Rules, 1934
Sections 240(3), 243, 170, 16'24 cl. (ix), 16'28, 16'33