Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 08f5ee50-bfb0-48be-a394-6d7beaf16970
Body View case body.
Case Number Kar.18 of 1984
Decision Date Jul 15, 1985
Hearing Date Jul 15, 1985
Decision The appeal was dismissed as the termination of the respondent's services was found to be unlawful. The court maintained that the respondent was classified as a 'workman' under the Industrial Relations Ordinance, and the reasons provided for her termination did not meet the legal requirements. The court ordered that the back benefits deposited by the appellants be paid to the respondent forthwith.
Summary In the case of Messrs W. WOODWARD (PAKISTAN) Ltd. vs. Miss KHURSHID MALKANA, the Labour Appellate Tribunal in Sindh examined the legality of the termination of a Laboratory Assistant. The respondent claimed her termination was illegal and unfair, while the appellants argued she was not a 'workman' under the Industrial Relations Ordinance due to her salary and duties. The Tribunal found that despite the appellants' claims, the respondent's primary responsibilities were clerical in nature, and thus she qualified as a workman under the law. The Tribunal highlighted that the termination letter did not provide valid reasons as per legal standards, and the claim of post abolition was deemed an afterthought due to an advertisement for a similar position shortly after her termination. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the Tribunal ordered the payment of back benefits to the respondent. This case underscores the importance of adhering to legal provisions regarding employee termination and the definitions of workman under labor laws.
Court Labour Appellate Tribunal, Sindh
Entities Involved Messrs W. WOODWARD (PAKISTAN) Ltd., Miss KHURSHID MALKANA
Judges ALI NAWAZ BUDHANI
Lawyers S. Qamaruddin Hassan, Ali Amjad
Petitioners Messrs W. WOODWARD (PAKISTAN) Ltd., KARACHI
Respondents Miss KHURSHID MALKANA
Citations 1985 SLD 2364, 1985 PLC 1118
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969), West Pakistan Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance (VI of 1968)
Sections 2(xxviii), 25-A, 2(1), 12(3)