Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 04f66bb9-8a4e-4572-bb00-e9b5d790d2bc
Body View case body.
Case Number CASE REFERRED No. 62 OF 1977
Decision Date
Hearing Date
Decision The Tribunal was right in holding that the assessee, a manufacturer of cotton yarn, falls within clause 32 of the Fifth Schedule to the Income-tax Act, thereby being entitled to a development rebate at the rate of 25%. The interpretation of the law was clarified to include cotton yarn, hosiery, and rope within the category of textiles, affirming the assessee's claim against the Department's contention that only textiles made wholly or mainly of cotton would qualify for the higher rebate. The ruling emphasized a liberal construction of the relevant legislative provisions.
Summary In the case of Jeevan Reddy, J. vs. Vijaya Spinning Mills Ltd., the court examined the entitlement of a cotton yarn manufacturer to a development rebate under the Income-tax Act, 1961. The case revolved around whether the manufacturing of cotton yarn fell under item 32 of the Fifth Schedule, which grants a higher rebate for certain textile industries. The assessee claimed a 25% rebate on newly purchased machinery, asserting that their operations qualified under the specified clause. The Income Tax Officer (ITO) had initially ruled against this claim, allowing only a 15% rebate. However, both the Appellate Assistant Commissioner (AAC) and the Tribunal sided with the assessee, leading to the reference for judicial clarification. The court ultimately ruled in favor of the assessee, citing the broader interpretation of textiles to include cotton yarn, thereby affirming the entitlement to the higher rebate rate. This case underscores the importance of legislative interpretation and the need for a liberal approach in tax law, particularly in the context of development incentives for manufacturing industries. Keywords relevant to this case include 'development rebate', 'income-tax', 'textiles', 'cotton yarn', and 'legal interpretation'.
Court Commissioner of Income Tax
Entities Involved assessee-company
Judges Jeevan Reddy, J
Lawyers M. Suryanarayana Murthy for the Applicant, S. Parvatha Rao for the Respondent
Petitioners Not available
Respondents Vijaya Spinning Mills Ltd.
Citations 1983 SLD 1233, (1983) 143 ITR 64
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Income-tax Act, 1961
Sections 33(1)(b)(B)(i)