Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 0495e747-fd8b-486a-9826-9b94ff0108ae
Body View case body.
Case Number Crl. A. No. 642 Crl. Rev. No. 380 of 2017
Decision Date Nov 16, 2021
Hearing Date Nov 16, 2021
Decision The court allowed the criminal appeal and acquitted the accused, Muhammad Shahzad, due to insufficient evidence to establish the charges against him. The prosecution failed to prove the unlawful killing charge and the appellant's longstanding absconsion was not substantiated. The court emphasized the necessity of proper procedure in presenting evidence, particularly in criminal trials, where the rights of the accused must be protected. The judgment highlighted that the prosecution's reliance on previous statements and the method of presenting evidence was not in compliance with legal standards, leading to the conclusion that the appellant should be released.
Summary In the case of Muhammad Shahzad vs. State, the Lahore High Court addressed significant issues regarding evidence admissibility under the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, and the Criminal Procedure Code, 1898. The appellant, Muhammad Shahzad, was accused of the unlawful killing of Farman Ullah dating back to 1998. The trial court's reliance on transposed statements and lack of primary evidence led to the appellate court's decision to acquit the appellant. The court underscored the importance of adhering to proper legal procedures in criminal trials to ensure fair trials and protect the rights of the accused. Key legal principles regarding hearsay evidence and the necessity of providing the defense with notice of intended evidence were discussed. The case emphasizes trends in legal practices concerning evidence handling, which is crucial for legal professionals and advocates in similar cases.
Court Lahore High Court
Entities Involved Not available
Judges MUHAMMAD AMJAD RAFIQ, J.
Lawyers M/s. Shahid Azeem, Mudassar Naveed Chatha, Rai Munir Zafar Sangra
Petitioners MUHAMMAD SHAHZAD
Respondents STATE
Citations 2022 SLD 1986, 2022 PLJ 774
Other Citations 1976 PCr.LJ 1040, 1983 PCr.LJ 1513, 2019 YLR 2831
Laws Involved Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984), Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
Sections 46, 47, 71, 94, 342, 512