Legal Case Summary

Case Details
Case ID 0391b78b-52ad-427c-8203-5e406892a4aa
Body View case body.
Case Number Criminal Petition No.106-R of 1983
Decision Date Dec 10, 1984
Hearing Date
Decision The Supreme Court of Pakistan dismissed the petition for leave to appeal against the judgment of acquittal passed by the Lahore High Court. The case involved the murder of Munir Akhtar, where the accused was initially convicted but later acquitted due to insufficient evidence. The court found that the eyewitness accounts were not credible, and the dying declaration was deemed unreliable, leading to the conclusion that the prosecution had failed to prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt.
Summary In the case of Criminal Petition No.106-R of 1983, the Supreme Court of Pakistan addressed the appeal against the acquittal of Shah Fakhar Zaman, who was accused of murdering Munir Akhtar. The case revolved around eyewitness testimonies and the validity of a dying declaration. The court emphasized the importance of credible evidence, highlighting the doubts surrounding the eyewitness accounts. The medical evidence indicated that the victim may not have been capable of providing reliable testimony due to severe injuries. The Supreme Court ultimately upheld the High Court's decision, reinforcing the principle that the burden of proof lies with the prosecution. This case is significant in understanding the judicial approach to evidence evaluation in criminal proceedings, particularly in murder cases where eyewitness reliability is critical. The ruling underlines the necessity for thorough investigation and corroborative evidence in securing convictions. Legal professionals and scholars can draw lessons from this case regarding the intricacies of criminal law and the standards required for a successful prosecution.
Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Entities Involved Not available
Judges SMUHAMMAD AFZAL ZULLAH, NASIM HASAN SHAH, M. S H . QURAISHI
Lawyers Not available
Petitioners MUHAMMAD BANARAB
Respondents SHAH FAKHAR ZAMAN
Citations 1985 SLD 499, 1985 SCMR 505
Other Citations Not available
Laws Involved Penal Code
Sections 302